Florence Township

Water & Sewer
711 Broad Street, Florence, New Jersey 08518
(609) 499-2222 Fax: (609) 499-1779

Water Contaminants Report

Contaminant
MCL/
MCLG
Detected
Level
Violation
Sources in
Drinking Water
Health Effects
Lead( ppb)
June-Sept. 2006
AL = 15/ None
90th per-
centile value <0.002
0 sites exceeded the AL
NO
Corrosion of household plumbing systems, erosion of natural deposits. Infants and children who drink water containing lead in excess of the action level could experience delays in their physical or mental development. Children could show slight deficits in attention span and learning abilities. Adults who drink this water over many years could develop kidney problems or high blood pressure.
Copper (ppm)
June-Sept. 2006
AL = 1.3/ 1.3
90th percentile value 0.121
0 sites exceeded the AL
NO
Corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood preservatives. Copper is an essential nutrient, but some people who drink water containing copper in excess of the action level over a relatively short amount of time could experience gastrointestinal distress. Some people who drink water containing copper in excess of the action level over many years could suffer liver or kidney damage.
Nitrate (ppm)
Measured as Nitrogen2006
10/ 10
1.11
NO
Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks, sewage; erosion of natural deposits. Infants below the age of six months who drink water containing nitrate in excess of the MCL could become seriously ill and, if untreated, may die. Symptoms include shortness of breath and Blue-Baby Syndrome.
Gross Alpha Emitters
(pCi/l)2006
15/
None
11.32
Based on 4 quarter average
NO
New testing protocol was followed
Erosion of natural deposits Certain minerals are radioactive and may emit a form of radiation known as alpha radiation. Some people who drink water containing alpha emitters in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
Barium (ppm) 2006
2.0/2.0
0.05
NO
Discharge of drilling wastes; discharge from metal refineries; erosion of natural deposits. Some people who drink water containing barium in excess of the MCL over many years could experience an increase in their blood pressure.

The Florence Township Water & Sewer Department routinely monitors for many contaminants in your drinking water according to federal and state laws. This table shows the results for only the detected contaminants, those not detected are not listed here. Some contaminants are monitored less than once a year and the sample year is indicated in the chart.

Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) - The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCL's are set as close to the MCLG's as feasible using the best available treatment technology.

Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG) - The "Goal" is the level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. CLG's allow for a margin of safety.

Action Level (AL) - The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements which a water system must follow.

Parts Per Million (ppm)
- One part per million corresponds to one minute in two years or a single penny in $10,000.

Parts Per Billion (ppb) - One part per billion corresponds to one minute in two thousand years or one penny in $10,000,000.

90th Percentile Value - 90% of the samples tested were at this value or lower.


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